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KNOX-SHAW,  H [Dr.]

Professional Astronomer

Born: 12 October 1885, Sussex, U.K.
Died: 8 April 1970, Cape Town, South Africa

Index:

Summary; History; Instruments; Source; Links


In brief :
Famous for:
Director of
Radcliffe Observatory 1939 - 1951

Summary:

Historical background :
History:
Knox-Shaw  was an astronomer in Egypt. When he became director of Radcliffe Observatory in Oxford (1924), he did not like the British  seeing conditions. Knox-Shaw decided to move the Observatory to a better view sight.  The correct opportunity presented itself and the Observatory was moved from Oxford to
Pretoria in 1939.  Thus Knox-Shaw was director of the Radcliffe between 1924 to 1951.   (Radcliffe Oxford: 1924 - 1939 / Radcliffe Pretoria: 1939 - 1951)
"Knox-Shaw was a man of great charm and sense of humour as well as absolute dedication. There is a story that on one occasion he had a bet with Eddington about the value of a certain mathematical constant. As it was unlikely that the matter would be cleared up during  their lifetimes, it was agreed that the loser should ultimately present the winner with a new harp. Most astronomers agree that by now the bet has been fairly and squarely won by Knox-Shaw..". [Copied from Moore, p.115.]

Career:
Trinity  College, Cambridge. (Sixth Wrangler 1907)
1908?:   Assistant at Khedivial Observatory, Helwan Egypt.
1913:  Superintendent at Khedivial.
1924 - 1939:  Director Radcliffe Observatory, Oxford, U.K.
1939 - 1951:  Director of
Radcliffe Observatory, Pretoria.
1951:  Retire.

Personal:
1885 October 12: Born at St Leonards on Sea, Sussex.
Educated Wellington College
1951:  Retire to Elgin Valley, Western Cape.
1970 April 8: Died Cape Town.

Instruments:

Link to the Telescope Manufacturers.


Sources:

Link to the Main Bibliography Section and more information about Sources.

Remaining Artifacts:

Bibliography:
Moore, P. & Collins, P., Astronomy in Southern Africa, pp.114 - 119.    (General Source)
Smits, P., A Brief History of Astronomy in Southern Africa. (Unpublished)

By Knox-Shaw:

Links:

Related Internal Links:
Radcliffe Observatory.

Related External Links
Historical Astronomical Posts in Britain and Ireland

 

Interesting Links:
Link to Objects
Lost and / or Found.
Link to a short
History of Astronomy in Southern Africa.
Link to a
Time Line to see how Events on this page relates to the bigger time dimension.
Link to view the
Achievements and other Interesting Aspects of Southern African Astronomers.
Link to the
Telescope Manufacturers.
Link to the Main Bibliography Section and more information about Sources and the Archive.

Director Historical Section: Chris de Coning - siriusa@absamail.co.za

Webmaster: Christian Hettlage - webmaster@assa.saao.ac.za